In this fact sheet, the U.S. Department of Justice Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) provides basic information about the Postconviction Testing of DNA Evidence Program. The program funds projects that assist states and units of local government with postconviction DNA testing in cases of violent felony offenses where actual innocence might be demonstrated. This supports the Department of Justice’s mission “to ensure fair and impartial administration of justice for all Americans.” While successful exonerations to correct injustice are notable program outcomes, the careful review, consideration, and closing of cases subjected to postconviction DNA testing that do not ultimately demonstrate innocence also work to advance the public’s interest that justice has been fairly applied.